Unidimensional item response theory (IRT) models are useful when each item is designed to measure some facet of a unified latent trait.In Handkerchiefs practical applications, items are not necessarily measuring the same underlying trait, and hence the more general multi-unidimensional model should be considered.This paper provides the requisite in
The main purpose of this study is to present the derivational process in the analysis of Kurdish and Persian words from the perspective of the morpheme-based morphological theory of how morphemes are arranged together to form words.Then, the similarities and differences between the two languages within the framework of the derivational process Henr
Earlier, an approximation technique was presented for solving strong nonlinear oscillator equations.Due to arising algebraic complexities, the method fails to determine suitable solutions of some nonlinear oscillators FR Outerwear such as quadratic oscillators, the cubical Duffing oscillator of softening springs, and pendulum equations.Then, rearra
Runway surface friction is critically important to safe aircraft operations and mostly depends on the surface texture, which provides grip in the presence of contamination and directly affects the friction coefficient in general.Microtexture assessment is the most challenging part of texture assessment since there is no standardised pavement microt
Livestock movements in Great Britain are well Mugs recorded, have been extensively analysed with respect to their role in disease spread, and have been used in real time to advise governments on the control of infectious diseases.Typically, livestock holdings are treated as distinct entities that must observe movement standstills upon receipt of li